Small Business Liquidation Process: Step-by-Step Expert Guide

Jul 10, 2022 | Small Business Liquidation

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When a small business faces financial difficulties, liquidation can loom large. While this may be daunting, it may offer a way out of your debt struggles, whether through simplified liquidation or the complete process.

If you’re facing small business insolvency, at Corporate Lifeline we understand it can be highly stressful. That’s why we have this step-by-step guide to the processes involved to help you know what’s ahead. That includes insights into the simplified liquidation process in Australia, which can be more suitable for a smaller organisation.

And remember, you can speak to our expert team at any time for a judgment-free assessment of your circumstances. Our first consultation is free of charge. Remember, the sooner you act, the sooner you can find a suitable solution.

Get a judgment-free liquidation consultation at no cost. Our expert team will help you find a suitable solution. Call us now: 1800 621 308.

Understanding the Australian Liquidation Process

In Australia, there are several types. These are:

  1. Court liquidation: A court appoints a liquidator (often when a creditor requests this) to manage proceedings.
  2. Creditors’ voluntary liquidation (CVL): A voluntary process started by a business owner, director, or shareholder.
  3. Simplified liquidation: This was introduced by the Australian government in 2021 to help businesses deal with the COVID-19 pandemic.

Although they begin in different ways, the outcome is the same. The processes aim for company wind up, allowing for funds to be forwarded to creditors. Simply put, this means you’ll pay off your debts.

This is such a serious step, resulting in the end of a company’s trading history, so it should only be considered a last resort. If there is no other way out of your present situation, it will at least clear most of the debt you owe.

Steps in Liquidating a Small Business

Simplified liquidation may be an effective route for your small business to take. It offers less complexity, making it less stressful, providing you with a resolution faster.

Simplified Liquidation Criteria for Small Businesses

There’s a set of eligibility criteria to meet before your business can begin. The process is only available for a company in a creditors’ voluntary liquidation (CVL). The:

  • Liabilities must not be greater than $1 million.
  • Company doesn’t expect to be able to repay all debts, in full, within one year.
  • Directors must provide the liquidator with:
    • A report on company activities and property (ROCAP).
    • A declaration stating they believe the company is eligible for the small business liquidation process. This must be done within five days of the decision to begin voluntary liquidation.
  • Directors must not have been a director of any other company subject to the same process, or restructuring, within the last seven years.
  • Company has not been subject to the same process, or restructuring, within the last seven years.
  • Company has provided all documentation, such as statements, notices, and applications as required by the Income Tax Assessment Act of 1997.

The liquidator’s role is to identify and sell company assets to repay the debts of the creditors. They’ll also investigate the company’s reasons for financial struggles and assess whether the director committed any offenses. It works like this:

  • Type of process is chosen.
  • Creditor is notified.
  • There’s an assessment of company assets (this is to cover off debts).
  • The liquidator sells off the assets.
  • Funds are distributed to creditors.
  • Company dissolution.

It’s important to stress the process is more complicated than the above list may seem. It can take between six months to two years. However, smaller companies should be aware of the simplified approach to the above.

The simplified liquidation process differs from the above example. For a start, meetings with creditors aren’t held—they usually would be and there are many such meetings.

The liquidator also provides only a single report to creditors, which details the work they’ve performed when the process is set for finalisation, and the value of any assets set to be paid to creditors. Finally, one dividend payment is made and there’s no allowance for an interim dividend payment.

Benefits of Simplified Liquidation

The simplified liquidation process option can be advantageous in many ways for small businesses. The benefits include:

  • Cost-Effective: Alternatives can be expensive, but with this more straightforward route, you have fewer obligations. This means lower costs, taking a lot of pressure off you at a difficult time.
  • Quick resolution: Generally, there’s a faster resolution rate. This will allow you to wind up the company and you, along with creditors, stakeholders, and employees, can move on faster.
  • Breathing space: With reduced complexity, there’s less stress on you and, consequently, less emotional drain.
    Fair processes: You and your creditors will receive fair treatment. The goal is to resolve outstanding debts for creditors, while allowing you to resolve company affairs.

Ultimately, it’s an opportunity for you to find a solution to your situation, resolve your debts, and then move on with your professional goals. The first step begins with acknowledging the issue and seeking expert legal advice to commence proceedings.

Corporate Lifeline Can Help You With Liquidation

If you’re facing business closer as a certainty, the process doesn’t have to be a nightmare. With expert liquidation advice, you can get the guidance you need to resolve your debts effectively.

We provide judgment-free assessments and an opening consultation at no cost. If you’re happy to proceed, we can guide you with expert small business liquidation services to help you resolve your situation satisfactorily.

Contact our expert team for a confidential and understanding talk, after which we will offer you a transparent solution.

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FAQs

What is Simplified Liquidation?
It’s a faster version of traditional liquidation (a position where a company can’t repay debts), allowing a business to wrap up faster. The process has reduced complexity and is cheaper and less stressful. This can make it a more favourable choice for smaller businesses, allowing the owners, directors, and employees to move on faster.
Why is Simplified Liquidation Suitable for Small Businesses?
The process is cheaper and faster than alternatives. As there is a quicker resolution time, this places less stress on the business owner, director, stakeholders, and employees. It can also result in creditors receiving payments faster than through other routes.
What is the Downside of Liquidating a Company?

Unfortunately, it does mean the end of the company. Trading will cease, staff members will face redundancy, and the business will be dissolved. Ultimately, this is necessary to pay off outstanding debt to creditors.

What is the Advantage of Liquidating a Company?
It’s an essential step to make payments to creditors. Ultimately, it results in covering debts and doing so in a controlled, orderly, fair process. Although unfortunate, it allows a business to close formerly, and there may be protections from legal action by taking this step.

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